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SCI投稿前必查細(xì)節(jié)之“倫理學(xué)問(wèn)題”(倫理學(xué)研究投稿經(jīng)驗(yàn))

SCI投稿前必查細(xì)節(jié)之“倫理學(xué)問(wèn)題”

SCI期刊都非常重視倫理學(xué)問(wèn)題,《PLOSONE》)可以作為典范,而國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)者經(jīng)常疏忽這一問(wèn)題。

如果研究中涉及實(shí)驗(yàn)動(dòng)物的,必須要經(jīng)過(guò)所在單位(大學(xué)或研究機(jī)構(gòu)或醫(yī)院)動(dòng)物倫理委員會(huì)的批準(zhǔn),理論上還提供批準(zhǔn)編號(hào),并在文章的“方法學(xué)(methods)\” 部分注明: This study was approved by the animal ethics committee of X X X (單位); 如果研究中有人的參與,則必須獲得機(jī)構(gòu)倫理委員會(huì)的批準(zhǔn),并經(jīng)過(guò)受試者的同意,獲得他們簽名的知情同意書(shū)(informed consent); 如果涉及未成年人,需要獲得其監(jiān)護(hù)人簽名的知情同意書(shū)。

通常在方法學(xué)里標(biāo)明:“The study protocol was approved by the ethics review board of X X X(單位).We have obtained written informed consent from all study participants .All of the procedures were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant policies in China”;

如果其中涉及未成年人,則需要在其中多標(biāo)注一句話(huà):“We obtained written parental consent for the minors before the study was begun ”;

如果研究為回顧性分析retrospective),則可以這樣寫(xiě):\”The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki,and the study protocol was approved by the ethics committee of x x x (單位).Because of the rtrospective nature of the study,patient consent for inclusion was waived。

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